Emperor’s Garden BBQ and Noodles

BEN and Gerry aren’t the American hippies who make and sell ice cream but guys who love their Pinot and lashings of pork and duck (and love trying to bait me into an argument by ranting on sensitive political and cultural subjects with extreme views that would make Attila the Hun shudder).

These two roustabouts are blokes that I catch up with on an ad-hoc basis at the Emperor’s Garden BBQ & Noodles Restaurant in Sydney’s Chinatown to do some serious damage to a pig and a duck and our arteries. They’re hungry guys and tonight they don’t give a damn about their cholesterol levels.

Emperor’s Garden is in Sydney’s Chinatown and is a serious rival to Sydney’s popular BBQ King and, in my opinion, pips it past the post by a good nose. It’s packed mainly with members of Sydney’s Chinese community as well as those in the know. Outside is a small street servery with a feature window where ducks and pork hang. Customers line up to take home a roast duck, suckling pig, soya chicken or roast pork (or small servings of these delights with rice as a take home meal). Inside, tables large and small are scattered around the space – all covered with industrial strength cotton tablecloths to soak up the predictable spillages that come with shared eating. It’s a stark room with specials strategically advertised on the surrounding walls. It’s nothing flash (but a lot flasher than it was some years ago). Staff are attentive and most of all tolerate groups and blokes like Gerry.

In the 10 years that I have been dining here, and despite its plain decor, I have seen the likes of Hollywood reporter John Michael Howson and Ros Packer (wife of the late billionaire Kerry Packer), digging into roast pork and Peking duck.

The place has also been given some good raps over the years. In 1998 food author and critic Terry Durack declared it as having Sydney’s best suckling pork before he headed off to London to write on food for The Independent and only last year upon his return to Sydney he recommended Emperor’s Garden’s soya chicken as one of Sydney’s top 50 dishes.

Tonight we go for the tried and tested and succulent – duck, pork, ribs and salt & pepper squid. Alas we are informed there is no suckling pork – it’s all been sold (and it isn’t even 7.30pm), so instead of half a duck tonight it’s a full bird.

For starters it’s the usual gow gee – those wonderful translucent steamed dumplings with prawn, and the small, bite-sized pork dim sum (both dishes are four for $8) – to line the stomach for the main event which will soon be delivered on a stainless-steel trolley to our table.

Wheeled out is the glistening crimson duck on full display in all its glory (it is to be two courses for $56 – 12 pancakes and six san chow bau). We watch our waiter remove its crispy skin with surgical precision for the duck pancakes. The meaty carcass is then wheeled back into the kitchen to be diced for our san chow bau.

The skin is perfectly crunchy but with a moist layer of duck fat residue. The pancake is thin and folded into a square containing the duck skin, tian mian jian (sweet bean sauce), and spring onion. Our Adelaide Hills pinot is the perfect accompaniment to help wash away the tasty duck fat before it overwhelms our palate. The san chow bao is the perfect “palate cleanser” – crisp lettuce leaf cups stuffed with moist diced duck meat with chopped straw mushrooms, bamboo and crispy fried cellophane noodles.

For some the above would be dinner, but not for us.

Because our staple combination pork platter (which usually comes with roast pork and suckling pig), can’t be had tonight we opt for a plate of barbecue pork ($16). It’s a plate full of sliced deep-pink char siu pork. The tender pieces are moist and impregnated with a seasoning of five spices and has a sticky glaze that adds a balanced sweetness to its roasted and charred outer layer.

The veal ribs with black pepper sauce ($21) – to use a cliché – simply melt in the mouth. The meat is milky and firm with peppery flavours popping at the back of the mouth.

Our last dish is the deep-fried calamari with salt and pepper ($20) which is a plate of golden and crisp pieces of calamari which have then been tossed in the wok with chopped spring onion, garlic and chopped red chilli. Just looking at it you know it has had a lot of attention to ensure it is not oily and ‘stodgy’. The calamari has a salty and crunchy crust and is tender. The spring onion and chilli combine to pack a slightly powerful and salty punch but don’t detract from the sweetness of the squid.

Our arteries would have rebelled if we finished the meal with the old Chinese dessert standby fried ice-cream (which is good here), so instead we went across the road for a schooner of Reches.

Update 13 August 2011: Another decent meal at Emperor’s Garden with Corey from Adelaide. This time the feature was the combination roast plate – a choice of three meats (we chose the suckling pig, barbecued pork and roast duck) for $43. It was sublime – the suckling pig with its perfect crisp crackling and moist underbelly the highlight. Corey believed that he could never eat at his favourite Adelaide Chinese roast restaurant again after the experience as nothing would come close as Emperor’s Garden.

The verdict: One of the best and cheapest Peking duck courses you can get in Sydney. Add to that perfectly cooked roast pork dishes and a comprehensive menu with plenty of choices for those who don’t want to send their cholesterol level skywards and you have a restaurant where even the famous and rich are happy to mix with the ordinary.

What: Emperor’s Garden BBQ & Noodles Restaurant, 213-215 Thomas Street, Haymarket, NSW, Australia. Phone (02) 9281 9899.

Note: There is a sister restaurant a minute’s walk away in Dixon street but it doesn’t specialise in roasts and BBQ.

Ate there: 17 February 2011 and 13 August 2011.

Posted in Chinese, New South Wales, Sydney | Tagged , , , | 4 Comments

Hong’s Noodles (洪芋頭擔仔麵 – 古亭店)

Hong Yu-tou - creator of the famous tan tsai mian.

BACK in 1895, Tainan fisherman Hong Yu-tou decided to cook up his usual stewed minced pork flavoured with garlic, shallots and rock sugar. He then added this pork mixture to a fish-flavoured broth spiked with black vinegar and containing noodles and bean sprouts. Finally, topping it off with a prawn, he created one of the most famous dishes to originate from Taiwan – tan tsai mian (台南担仔麵), also known as “slack season noodles”.

The story goes that during the slack season for fishing (when typhoons were common and the sea too rough to go out on boats), Hong would ply the streets of Tainan, in southern Taiwan, using a shoulder pole to carry his urn to sell his noodle dish – hence the name tan tsai mian – which translates to “shoulder pole noodles”. So popular were Hong’s noodles that he gave up fishing and opened a restaurant in Tainan selling his addictive specialty. His noodles even inspired a poem by a local magistrate which revealed how one bowl had the mystical power to make the eater desire more.

Tan tsai mian has two main ingredients – a special recipe of stewed pork and the soup’s broth. The minced pork comes from pigs’ hind legs and is stir-fried with Taiwanese shallots, rock sugar and other spices and sauces, and then simmered for several hours until it becomes dark-coloured. The broth is made of prawn heads, mashed garlic, coriander and black vinegar. Oil noodles (made of wheat), are placed in a small bowl with the broth and this is then topped with the minced pork and a prawn.

Tan tsai mian is mainly a snack to have between lunch and dinner or to have as an entrée. But if you find a good one it is not unusual to order another bowl (hence why that Quing Dynasty magistrate believed the soup had special powers).

Hong’s Noodles (香港的麵條), in my favourite old Taipei neighbourhood of Guting (古亭), is one of a few branches in Taiwan – the first originating in Tainan. It also claims to be linked to Mr Hong (as does Tainan’s Tu Hsiao Yueh restaurant which also has branches throughout Taiwan but claims to have Mr Hong’s original iron pot from which he made his famous dish and therefore a stronger link to the creator).

Hong’s Noodles at Guting is popular with the locals as well as students from National Taiwan University (Taiwan’s most prestigious university), which is a short walk away. It is in an area full of small Taiwanese restaurants specialising in anything from beef noodles and pig’s ears to pork rice but Hong’s stands out as a swankier spot serving delicacies from Taiwan’s south. It is a small restaurant (seating just over 30) with a long communal table in the centre which is next to a traditional cooking area where a chef is at work simmering the pork mince for the tan tsai mian. It does a good take-away trade and is also popular for its Taiwanese bubble teas.

The menu typically features specialties from Tainan and you order by indicating how many portions you want from the menu items on a printed form and handing it to the cashier (as you do in most Taiwanese restaurants). Some of the highlights include crispy fired shrimp rolls; lu rou fan (stewed pork rice); and milk fish belly soup – a dish my mate and Taipei resident Kenny Chen graciously bought for me one night at Hong’s. Milk fish is popular in Taiwan. It is a succulent, tender and pearly-white fleshy (and bony) fish that apparently is raised in sea water and then allowed to fully develop in fresh water. Despite the good choice of southern offerings you can’t come to Hong’s without having the tan tsai mian (NT$40) and on the nights I was there it was what most people were having.

The tan tsai mian is true to Mr Hong’s style. It comes in a small ceramic bowl with a handful of oil noodles steeped in an aromatic and sweet prawn and fish broth topped with a spoonful of pork mince with a prawn on top and a few bean sprouts in the broth. Although it is a small (traditional) size, the separate components of broth and stewed pork mince, each with their distinctive flavours, harmoniously blend together. The pork is quite rich in flavour (having been stewed and reduced for so many hours). These flavours are off-set by the soup which sweet and light yet with a little bit of sharpness from the vinegar, which helps to soften the fat and richness of the pork, making it all an incredible tasty meal. Delicate in many ways, but packing a punch in another way.

The Taiwanese believe that tan tsai mian is a national treasure and Hong’s Noodles is a pleasant, homely local restaurant where you can savour a bowl (or two), enjoy some traditional southern Taiwanese snacks and mix with the Guting locals. And, if you yearn for tan tsai mian you can buy a tin of the special pork mince from Hong’s and take it home or make it from scratch by following a version of the recipe at the excellent Taiwanese food blog by EggWan at http://eggwansfoododyssey.com/2010/11/11/tan-tsai-noodles/

What: Hong’s Noodles, 32 TongAn Street, Guting, Taipei, Taiwan (it’s on the right on a corner of lane just before you come to TingZhou Road). Website:. www.hongs1895.com.tw/

The verdict: Whether or not Hong’s Noodles is directly linked to Mr Hong Yu-tou doesn’t matter. It’s a popular local haunt for Taipei’s Guting locals who earn for southern Taiwanese dishes in clean and friendly surroundings and makes damn fine tan tsai mian that I suspect Mr Hong would appreciate.

Ate there: 19 and 20 November 2010.

Note: NT$1 = A$0.30 and $US 0.30.

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The Last Meal – Ying Chow

ANTHONY Bourdain occasionally asks chefs while he travels the world what they would have as their last meal if they were on death row. This got me thinking – what would I request from those sullen-looking guards to bring for my last meal before I had to dance with ol’ sparky? For me it would be the aniseed tea-smoked duck and BBC (Broad bean, Bean curd and Chinese chutney), from Adelaide’s Ying Chow.

Ying Chow (aka Yingers), has been a permanent fixture on Adelaide’s Gouger Street food strip for some 20 years. It’s a small rectangular restaurant with the only real decorations being the coloured cards with the specials pasted onto the wall (English on one wall and Chinese on the other), and it is always jammed packed. Waiters almost seem to be on a collision course with each other as they hurry around the room with lightning speed taking orders or delivering food to the eclectic clientele that it attracts (from politicians and judges from the nearby courts complex to winemakers and journalists, late-night ravers and chefs and everyone in between). The common thread is that these people know Yingers is good, so good in fact that the US-publication Food & Wine once proclaimed Ying Chow to be the best Chinese restaurant in the world.

What seems to be anarchy in the restaurant is all controlled by the delightful and calm Brian Shair. He’s been there for as long as Ying Chow and looks the same as he did nearly 20 years ago. He is ageless without a grey hair (or a hair missing) – just like me. You will recognise Brian because he is the one always smiling, greeting customers and making sure everyone inside has food and tea and those waiting outside get a table as quickly as possible. I’ve known Brian for more than 15 years and he is one of the reasons why I and others go back to visit Ying Chow. On my last visit I was honoured that Brian spent five minutes with me at my table at midnight chatting and telling me how his family is because time is one thing that Brian does not have – he is the fuel that powers the Ying Chow machine and if he stops, Ying Chow becomes a harried and confusing place.

The duck is a Ying Chow signature dish – a whole duck marinated in salt, pepper and five spice for several hours. It is then smoked using a mixture of oolong tea, brown sugar and flour. After that it is then stuffed with star anise, ginger, garlic and spring onions and steamed. Just before serving, the whole duck is deep fried to create its perfect crunchy skin and is then chopped before going on the plate.

My half duck has a warm ochre-coloured glow – its crunchy skin glistens from the fat that permeates from underneath. Its flesh is pink and moist with a strong, but not overpowering, tea smokiness with star anise and garlic overtones. On the side, as always, is a small dish of hoi sin dipping sauce which adds an extra depth to the duck and complements its smoky flavour.

The BBC is the dish that people in the know will order and has a cult following. There’s even a Ying Chow BBC Appreciation Society on Facebook. Some Adelaide ex-patriots (like me) try to replicate it at home and there are a number of blogs featuring a version of the recipe. Don’t be put off that it’s vegetarian. I once recommended the dish to some Sydney-siders who told me in no uncertain and threatening terms what they thought of bean curd and men that ate tofu. After my insistence they decided to give it a go and are now part of its cult – even taking a package of take-away with them on their return flight to Sydney.

The BBC is a mixture of boiled soy beans and sliced and spicy firm tofu which is quickly stir-fried in a mixture of sliced red chilli, garlic, spring onion, pickled cabbage and possibly oyster sauce. It’s healthy, spicy and delicious.

Ying Chow is a place where you need to discover its treasures such as the succulent and moreish red vinegar ribs, the pepper venison, the E-shand dishes, and the scallops steamed with ginger and shallot – but best sampled over time and with friends.

What: Ying Chow, 114 Gouger St, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia. Phone: (08) 8211-7998. Open: Lunch noon to 3pm (Friday) and dinner 5pm to 12.45am (Sunday to Thursday) and 5pm to 1am (Friday to Saturday). BYO and licensed.

The verdict: It’s the place that would prepare my last meal. Wallet-friendly prices with a range of distinctive dishes that will interest you and bring you back for more. Ignore the rush (and sometimes abruptness), of the waiters (a necessary evil in their hectic environment), sit back and enjoy the experience because you will have some of the best Chinese food in the world.

Ate there: 11 February 2011.

Posted in Adelaide, Chinese, South Australia | Tagged , , , , | 1 Comment